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Mail it back

January 4th, 2010 · by Mark Thoman · 4 Comments · Uncategorized

Today kicks off the once-every-ten-years census count.  The Census Bureau will mail out a 10 question form to 120 million households starting in March of this year.  In mid-March these questionnaires will start showing up in mailboxes.

Fill it out and send it back. 67% of households mailed back forms in 2000.  Those households that don’t respond are mailed a postcard, and those that still don’t respond get a visit from a census taker.  Each step raises the cost of the census exponentially, so mailing back the census form saves money.

The Federal Constitution requires a census every 10 years to configure congressional districts and assign Electoral College votes to the states. Congress uses the census when it divvies up more than $400 billion each year in federal aid to state and local governments, so there are potential fiscal benefits for Illinois and Downers Grove.  Population played a factor in where stimulus money went, in where state money goes, and it was a factor in the getting the Belmont underpass approved.  Under-counted means underfunded.

Census data is also used by government agencies and private companies to locate pools of skilled workers.  DG has lots of skilled workers, and accurately responding to the census form puts us on the map when companies look for desirable places to locate.  The actual responses themselves are confidential by law, and can’t be used to trace a specific responder.  An accurate head count also matters when the state calculates Private Activity Bond caps for communities.  PAB’s are an economic development tool that Downers Grove have used in the past to enable senior citizen developments and private companies use low cost loans, and IHDA to generate low cost mortgages. There is no direct financial exposure to the village for this type of economic assistance.

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